27.03.2020
02.08.1441
Assalamu Alaikum Warahmathullahi Wa Barakaathuhu!
An important request from All Ceylon Jamiyyathul Ulama regarding the final rites of a Muslim
The tribulations the world is facing presently is known to all. Hundreds of lives have been lost, while several others are hospitalized and are receiving treatment, due to the Coronavirus outbreak. Hence, many countries have imposed curfews and thousands of people are forced to stay indoors. Even in our country, day-to-day operations have come to a standstill.
The government is taking strict measures to protect the country and its people from this deadly virus. As patriotic citizens, Muslims have refrained from going to the Mosques for the daily congregational prayers and the Jumuah prayers, respecting the law of the country. Furthermore, Muslims have been cooperative in protecting the nation and its people.
Consequently, when a death occurs in the country, with the will of Allah, people are compelled to gather in order to fulfil the final rites of the deceased, which is Fardh Kifayah. Since the health officials have advised that such gatherings could result in this disease spreading further, the All Ceylon Jamiyyathul Ulama humbly exhorts all the Muslims to adhere to the following guidelines:
- The nearest Police station should be informed of the death, immediately.
- When the announcement of a Janazah is made, the public should be requested to supplicate for the deceased from home, as large gatherings have been restricted.
- Only a restricted number of persons permitted by the Police should attend the Janazah Prayers.
- The relatives of the deceased should ensure that the guidelines of the health officials are followed when gathering.
- Those involved in the bathing and enshrouding (kafn) of the deceased, and those attending the Janazah should keep their face masks on at all times.
- The Janazah Prayer should be conducted in the courtyard of the Masjid.
- The correct manner of making a saff (line) is to stand close together. However, in certain circumstances, leaving a gap in between is permitted. Hence, one should maintain a distance when standing for Prayer.
- During the burial process, only those required should stand close to the grave; the rest should maintain a distance.
- Immediately after the burial, all those present should leave the premises, after having supplicated for the deceased. Musafahah (shaking of hands) should be avoided.
Note: These advises have been given on the basis of Quran, Hadith and the opinions of the religious scholars. Consider the following:
“Allah intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship.” (Surah Baqarah: 185)
“Verily, the religion is easy and no one burdens himself in religion but that it overwhelms him.” (Saheeh Buhari: 39)
Ash-Shaikh M.L.M. Ilyas
Secretary – Fatwa Division
All Ceylon Jamiyyathul Ulama
